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Mbam Djerem National Park : ウィキペディア英語版
Mbam Djerem National Park

Mbam Djerem National Park, Cameroon: at the forest’s edge.
Published, with pictures, in French, in Canopee magazine (From 2005- more recent surveys have improved knowledge of wildlife abundance and distribution in the Park).
==The ecotone==

Across Cameroon, and its neighbours to east and west, lies a zone known as the Ecotone. This is the northern fringe of the Central African forests, where gallery forest tendrils reach out into the great savannahs of the north. The band of ecotone has, as a consequence, representatives of the flora and fauna of both forest and savannah. A protected area was created in January 2000 in this ecosystem in the centre of Cameroon, and named the Mbam Djerem National Park. It covers 4200 square kilometres, of which about half is lowland tropical forest, and half is Sudano-Guinean tree and woodland savannah, with a wide ecotone belt between the two. This straddling of two major vegetation zones gives Mbam Djerem probably the highest habitat diversity of all the protected areas in Cameroon. The new National Park boasts gallery forests, transitional forests and rainforests, different types of savannahs ranging from almost completely closed woodland through bush savannah, to open, seasonally flooded grasslands next to the major rivers one of which has a spectacular waterfall. Standing on any hilltop in the Park affords a view of ridge after ridge vanishing into the distance, some of them forested, some savannah, and all valleys clothed in a strip of gallery forest along the water’s edge.The Park is watered by the upper Sanaga basin: the main river of the Park is the Djerem, which becomes the Sanaga itself further south. This river is navigable throughout its length in the Park and allows access from the savannahs of the north into the heart of the forest.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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